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Let's Grow the Wild Plant Nursery!
We’re on the cusp of some big changes here at the Earth Sangha – and we need your help to realize them. Partnering with our colleagues in Fairfax County’s Department of Public Works and Environmental Services - Urban Forestry Management Division (DPWES-UFMD) we are moving and expanding the Wild Plant Nursery! To better explain our project and, hopefully, to preempt questions you all may have, we’ve put together an FAQ:
Why are you moving the Wild Plant Nursery?
For several years, we have been operating over-capacity at our nursery at Grove Point Park. The effects of this are obvious to see: we are out of stock on species more frequently, our trees and shrubs are smaller because we have less time to grow them out, and many pots are crowded because we simply have no space to place divided pots.
Additional space will allow us to address these problems: We will have ample space to sow pots in the greenhouse, and divide crowded pots and let them get established before sending them out to restoration sites or gardens.
We will be able to grow trees and shrubs to larger sizes including 3 gallon and 5 gallon containers. This takes time -- a few extra years in some cases -- which means it takes a lot of space as plants just need to sit and grow and get sized up and sit and grow again. Most of the additional growing space will be for trees and shrubs. These will still be "young" plants that are ready to get established and grow quickly on site, but the additional size of the stock will mean a bit more robustness especially against herbivore damage.
Our current greenhouse that FCPA has generously let us use for years is in Chantilly -- far away from our Springfield nursery -- which makes moving plants out and figuring out how best to divide them a huge logistical challenge and very labor intensive too. The greenhouse also suffered heating and irrigation failures this year. The new site plan calls for 4 greenhouses on site as part of the nursery operation.
Over the years, we have also learned some lessons about how we want to run the nursery and can be more efficient. Shade cloth at our current nursery is hard to deploy, takes up a lot of staff and volunteer time in critical spring and fall seasons, and requires constant maintenance. By forgoing it entirely, we save a lot of staff and volunteer time even if it means our growing rows aren't as tightly packed.
Our current irrigation system is problematic -- leaky and unreliable -- but without electricity and the ability to dig trenches on site we could not move to a more sophisticated setup. With the new site we have that ability and will take advantage of it to create a system that gives us more control over the watering in a way that is significantly less time intensive.
Where will you be moving?
The new nursery site's address is 9801 Old Colchester Road, Lorton VA 22079. The site is an old agricultural site that was left to go fallow. It is owned by Fairfax County (but is not a park, and not owned by the Park Authority) as part of the Noman M. Cole Jr. Water Recycling Facility. Much of the site is currently forested with young, low-quality forest outside of the floodplain. These trees are primarily sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) with some invasive Ailanthus in areas. While we do need to clear areas for agricultural growing operations (i.e. container yard) we are retaining significant conservation areas around and in the site itself.
The site is roughly 24 acres and we intend to use about 10 acres. The remaining 13 acres will be in conservation, with much of it going into active restoration to improve the quality, diversity, and resiliency of the plant communities on site. There are areas of substantially invaded meadow as well as low-quality forest we hope to improve over time using donated plants from the nursery.
When will you be moving?
We don’t have a firm timeline yet. We’re still finalizing details with our colleagues at DPWES - UFMD, but once we have a critical infrastructure in place (i.e. water, deer fencing) we will begin moving our plants and equipment. We are currently preparing the sections of the site which will be used for propagation work. We anticipate moving plants over the winter.
In the short term, we will need help clearing invasive brush, cutting small trees, digging irrigation trenches and other preparations to our agricultural operations. If you want to volunteer please contact Maddie Bright at mbright@earthsangha.org.
How will the Wild Plant Nursery operation change at the new site?
In addition to growing the scale of the operation and locating our greenhouse(s) near our container yard, we’re planning a few changes to make our nursery easier to browse and work more efficiently for us. Here are some of the changes we’re considering:
1. A separate sales yard for plants that are ready to go. No more walking by plants that are roped off, have signs saying they were freshly repotted, etc. Instead, if you see it, you’re welcome to it! This also makes it easier for us to make the area more accessible with raised benches, more signage, and wider walkways.
2. Significant conservation and restoration on-site. We’re planning our site from the very get-go to include habitat conservation within the space – and a very significant conservation buffer too. To this end, we will use very little shade cloth and instead rely on “conservation hedge rows” of native trees between our growing rows to break up the wind and provide shade. Where the site doesn’t already have trees and shrubs, we’ll add them. We anticipate having a substantial portion of the site in conservation – some of it demonstration areas with trails while others may be in need of invasives removal and restoration.
3. More creature comforts for volunteers. We hope to have access to electricity on-site (we’re joining the 20th century!) so we can run fans on hot days, have heaters on cold mornings, offer cold (and hot!) water, and leave space for picnic benches and umbrellas. Having a space for outdoor education and just general relaxation is a top priority for us. We want our nursery to feel like a refuge for plants, wildlife, and us.
4. A focus on sustainable practices. For example: by using trees for shade rather than plastic shade cloth we reduce the amount of plastic on-site by an astonishing 12 tons and the amount of steel by over 50 tons. We will not use any geotextile fabrics, so as to not contribute to soil-borne microplastics. Our plan to use wood chips rather than gravel for most, but not all, walkways means burning less carbon-based fuels to haul around heavy material from quarries when we can use chip drops from local arborists. We will continue to totally eschew the use of pesticides in the growing of our plants, and minimize the use of fertilizers on an as-needed basis. And of course, we’re planning for significant replanting on-site to maintain as much of the nursery as ecologically significant habitat as possible.

Above: At last, we can share the latest plan for our new nursery (pictured above)! This is still a draft plan and elements may change. The plan was drawn up with significant help from Sophie Depret, a former Earth Sangha intern, and current architect! Important features to note are the substantial conservation buffers (including all of the Resource Protection Area or RPA or floodplain area along Pohick Creek), and the Conservation Tree Rows that will shade our growing plants and provide habitat. Because the site is so large, we are separating growing areas from plants that are ready to go out. This means folks will no longer see the "reserved" or "heads up, the plant was just repotted" signs! If something is out and available, it will be ready to go!
We have two of the four greenhouse kits already purchased. All 4 will be used for agricultural purposes for growing, especially over the winter, but with the ability to add shade cloth, roll up the sides, and (once we get electricity!) run fans, we should be able to significantly extend our greenhouse growing season. Volunteers will also be able to work on horticultural tasks here sheltered from the weather!
The large pink area on the plan will be an active restoration and conservation area. Much of it now is forest and badly degraded meadow. Over time we will reseed (with chaff or excess from our seed cleaning events) and replant to hopefully restore this area to something much more high-quality and diverse. The entire nursery will be fenced in by deer fencing to allow for a more seamless movement of people around the site. The growing areas in green on the western side will only be open to staff and volunteers since those plants aren't ready to go out to restoration sites yet. We will have underground irrigation lines that we will install on site that are controlled with a single control panel. This will give us significantly greater reliability and allow us to better fine tune watering to the needs of plants and the reduce staff time spent on watering and fixing unreliable above-ground hoses and hose end timers.
What does this mean for your work with Fairfax County Park Authority?
We want to be especially clear on this point: while the Fairfax County Park Authority won’t be hosting our nursery, they remain absolutely essential partners in our work. Indeed, we expect this move to allow us to expand our support for vital FCPA programs including the IMA program, Helping our Lands Heal, and the newly created Landscape Legacy and Sustainability Program. We owe an enormous debt of gratitude to our friends at FCPA for all their help over the years at Grove Point Park and it is our firm intention to continue to work closely with park staff and volunteers and continue to supply them with the local-ecotype plants they need.
What will happen to the current Wild Plant Nursery site?
We will of course defer to FCPA on this point – it’s their park after all! – but we’re committed to cleaning up after ourselves and should they want to restore the space (there are a lot of native seeds in the soil there from 23 years of growing!) we’re more than happy to help in that regard.
That sounds great! How can I help?
In the short term, we will need help clearing invasive brush, cutting small trees, digging irrigation trenches and other preparations to our agricultural operations. If you want to volunteer please contact Maddie Bright at mbright@earthsangha.org
We also need significant financial support to see this project through. Some big expenses we anticipate to get this project off the ground are the upcoming tractor purchase, a gator or similar flatbed utility vehicle, irrigation components and supplies including a control panel, two more greenhouse kits, and potentially a new trailer.
This winter, we hope to begin moving plants to the new nursery site, so if you own a truck and/or a trailer we'd love your help!
Banner: Butterflies on common milkweed at Meadowood Recreation Area. Photo by Lisa Bright.